Skip to main content
Ballistic coefficients

5.45x39 ballistic coefficient chart

G1 and G7 ballistic coefficients for 11 5.45x39 factory loads from 52 to 70 grains, with the manufacturer's muzzle velocity and, where published, bullet length.

Manufacturer-published figures from the Ballistic Buddy bullet library, lightest bullet first. A dash means the manufacturer doesn't publish that figure.
Load Weight (gr) G1 BC G7 BC Velocity (fps) Length (in)
Russia 52gr. 7H6520.200-2,9201.000
Barnaul (Russia) 55gr. HPBT550.229-3,1590.990
Barnaul (Russia) 55gr. SPBT550.228-3,1431.000
Russia 55gr. 7H10550.228-3,0511.000
Barnaul (Russia) 60gr. FMJBT600.347-3,0841.000
Hornady 60gr. V-MAX (8124)600.285-2,8101.000
TulAmmo (Russia) 60gr. FMJ600.3170.1592,4770.930
TulAmmo (Russia) 60gr. HP600.3210.1582,4770.880
Barnaul (Russia) 65gr. FMJBT650.326-2,8211.000
TulAmmo (Russia) 70gr. FMJ700.3570.1762,4771.020
TulAmmo (Russia) 70gr. HP700.3350.1682,4770.960

Using these numbers

A ballistic coefficient describes how well a bullet keeps its speed against air resistance, compared with a standard reference projectile. G7 figures suit long, boat-tailed match and hunting bullets and stay more consistent across velocities; G1 figures are larger numbers for the same bullet and are what most manufacturers have published historically. Use whichever your calculator asks for, but never mix a G1 number with the G7 drag model.

Every load here is in the ballistic calculator's bullet library — search for it to build a range card in one step, then true the velocity against your own chronograph.