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Ballistic coefficients

7.62x39 ballistic coefficient chart

G1 and G7 ballistic coefficients for 46 7.62x39 factory loads from 122 to 255 grains, with the manufacturer's muzzle velocity and, where published, bullet length.

Manufacturer-published figures from the Ballistic Buddy bullet library, lightest bullet first. A dash means the manufacturer doesn't publish that figure.
Load Weight (gr) G1 BC G7 BC Velocity (fps) Length (in)
Russia 122gr. 57-H-2311220.304-2,3551.000
AAC 123gr. Sabre Blade Black Tip1230.295-2,375-
Barnaul (Russia) 123gr. FMJ1230.294-2,5431.055
Barnaul (Russia) 123gr. FMJ Enhanced accuracy1230.294-2,5431.055
Barnaul (Russia) 123gr. HP1230.266-2,5361.055
Barnaul (Russia) 123gr. HP Enhanced accuracy1230.271-2,5361.055
Federal 123-grain Hi-Shok Soft Point (76239B)1230.299-2,3001.000
Federal 123gr. Fusion (F76239FS1)1230.297-2,3501.000
Hornady 123gr. SST (8078)1230.295-2,3501.000
Kentavr (Russia) 123gr. FMJ1230.266-2,5921.055
Kentavr (Russia) 123gr. SP1230.252-2,5561.000
Lapua 123gr. FMJ (4317235)1230.257-2,3450.960
PMC 123gr. FMJ (7.62A)1230.266-2,3500.895
PPU 123gr. FMJ (A-041)1230.293-2,4601.000
PPU 123gr. PSP (A-210)1230.278-2,4601.000
PPU 123gr. SP RN (A-030)1230.203-2,4601.000
Sako 123gr. GAMEHEAD (134A)1230.342-2,3451.000
Sako 123gr. SPEEDHEAD (117A)1230.342-2,3451.000
Sellier & Bellot 123gr. GMJ (V332242)1230.264-2,4211.000
Sellier & Bellot 123gr. SP (V332252)1230.301-2,4381.000
UMC (Remington) 123-grain MC (L762391)1230.266-2,3651.000
Winchester 123-grain Soft Point (X76239)1230.244-2,3651.000
Winchester 123gr. FMJ (Q3174)1230.245-2,3551.000
Winchester 123gr. Razor Boar XT (S76239WB)1230.262-2,3651.055
Winchester 123gr. Super-X1230.265-2,3651.000
American Eagle (Federal) 124-grain Full Metal Jacket (AE76239A)1240.298-2,3001.000
Fiocchi 124gr FMJ (70 7611)1240.297-2,3751.055
Geco 124gr. Target FMJ (2317812)1240.355-2,4271.000
Norma 124gr. FMJ Tactical1240.297-2,4301.000
Sellier & Bellot 124gr. FMJ (V340842)1240.286-2,4211.000
TulAmmo (Russia) 124gr. FMJ1240.2810.1412,3850.950
TulAmmo (Russia) 124gr. HP1240.2630.1322,3850.890
Vympel (Russia) 124gr. FMJBT1240.268-2,3451.000
Vympel (Russia) 124gr. HPBT1240.268-2,3451.000
Barnaul (Russia) 125gr. SP1250.250-2,5331.000
Cor-Bon 125-grain Jacketed Hollow Point1250.275-2,4001.000
Kentavr (Russia) 125gr. FMJ1250.291-2,533-
PMC 125-grain Pointed Soft Point (7.62B)1250.277-2,3201.000
Remington 125-grain Pointed Soft Point (R762391)1250.267-2,3651.000
Cor-Bon 150-grain Jacketed Soft Point1500.325-2,3001.000
TulAmmo (Russia) 154gr. SP1540.3200.1602,0991.060
PPU 182gr. Subsonic (PPS739)1820.220-1,0331.300
Barnaul (Russia) 196gr. FMJ Subsonic1960.383-1,0991.000
Brown Bear 196gr. FMJ Subsonic1960.183-1,1151.000
Barnaul (Russia) 203gr. SPBT Subsonic2030.575-1,1151.000
Hornady 255gr. Sub-X Subsonic (80787)2550.365-1,0501.500

Using these numbers

A ballistic coefficient describes how well a bullet keeps its speed against air resistance, compared with a standard reference projectile. G7 figures suit long, boat-tailed match and hunting bullets and stay more consistent across velocities; G1 figures are larger numbers for the same bullet and are what most manufacturers have published historically. Use whichever your calculator asks for, but never mix a G1 number with the G7 drag model.

Every load here is in the ballistic calculator's bullet library — search for it to build a range card in one step, then true the velocity against your own chronograph.