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Cartridge ballistics

.338 Lapua Magnum ballistics chart

The .338 Lapua Magnum trajectory with a 285-grain match bullet: drop, wind drift and retained velocity from a 100-yard zero out to 1,600 yards.

What is the .338 Lapua Magnum?

The .338 Lapua Magnum was developed as a military anti-personnel and anti-materiel cartridge to bridge the gap between .300 magnums and the .50 BMG. It drives 250-300 grain high-BC bullets around 2,700-2,900 fps, staying supersonic well past 1,500 yards and carrying far more energy downrange than any .30-calibre.

The cost is heavy recoil, large and expensive brass, a big receiver, and barrel life measured in the low four figures. It is the classic choice for ELR competition and military overwatch out to and past 1,500 metres.

Typical uses: Extreme long-range competition, military anti-personnel / anti-materiel use, and the largest game.

Sample load

The trajectory below is calculated for this representative factory load in a standard ICAO atmosphere. The bullet is an entry from the app’s bullet library, so the calculator opens with it already selected. Your rifle will differ — enter your own chronographed velocity and verified BC in the calculator for numbers you can dial.

Bullet
Hornady 285 gr ELD Match
Muzzle velocity
2,745 fps
Ballistic coefficient
0.417 (G7)
Zero
100 yd

Open this load in the calculator

.338 Lapua Magnum key figures

Muzzle energy
4,770 ft⋅lb
Supersonic to
About 1,800 yd
Point-blank range, 6 in zone
284 yd (241 yd zero)
Point-blank range, 3 in zone
218 yd (187 yd zero)
Drop at 300 yd, 100 yd zero
12.5 in

Point-blank range is how far you can hold dead on and still hit a target zone of that height, using the zero shown. Work it out for your own load with the maximum point-blank range calculator , or see how the .338 Lapua Magnum stacks up in the cartridge comparison chart .

.338 Lapua Magnum trajectory table

Zeroed at 100 yd. Drop is bullet path relative to line of sight; elevation is the come-up to dial. Wind column is a 10 mph full-value crosswind. Italic rows are subsonic.
Range (yd) Velocity (fps) Energy (ft⋅lb) Drop (in) Elevation (MIL) Elevation (MOA) Wind 10 mph (MIL)
1002,6344,3920.00.00.00.1
2002,5264,038-3.50.51.70.3
3002,4203,706-12.51.24.00.4
4002,3163,396-27.41.96.50.6
5002,2163,108-48.82.89.30.7
6002,1182,839-77.23.612.30.9
7002,0222,588-113.44.615.51.0
8001,9292,356-158.25.618.91.2
9001,8382,139-212.36.722.51.4
1,0001,7491,937-276.67.826.41.6
1,1001,6621,749-352.49.130.61.8
1,2001,5771,574-440.710.435.12.0
1,3001,4941,412-543.111.839.92.2
1,4001,4121,263-661.013.445.12.5
1,5001,3331,125-796.515.050.72.7
1,6001,2571,000-951.516.856.83.0

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